Anhydrous Aluminum Chloride

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Anhydrous Aluminum Chloride (AlCl3) is a highly versatile chemical compound widely used in various industrial processes. Our high-purity Anhydrous Aluminum Chloride meets the strictest quality standards for applications in pharmaceuticals, petrochemicals, and organic synthesis.

Key Product Specifications

  • Chemical Formula: AlCl3
  • Appearance: White to pale yellow crystalline powder
  • Purity: ≥98.5%
  • Moisture Content: ≤0.5%
  • Melting Point: 190°C (374°F)
  • Boiling Point: 180°C (356°F) sublimation
  • Bulk Density: 1.3-1.5 g/cm3

Technical Parameters

Parameter Specification
Iron (Fe) Content ≤0.01%
Heavy Metals (as Pb) ≤0.001%
Water Insoluble Matter ≤0.1%
Particle Size 80% min passing 100 mesh
Solubility Freely soluble in water, alcohol, ether

Anhydrous Aluminum Chloride FAQ

Q: What are the primary uses of Anhydrous Aluminum Chloride?

A: Anhydrous Aluminum Chloride serves as a crucial catalyst in Friedel-Crafts alkylation and acylation reactions. It's extensively used in petroleum refining, dye manufacturing, and pharmaceutical production. The compound also finds applications in rubber industry as a curing agent and in water treatment processes.

Q: How should Anhydrous Aluminum Chloride be stored?

A: Store Anhydrous Aluminum Chloride in tightly sealed containers in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from moisture and incompatible substances. Use corrosion-resistant containers (polyethylene or glass) as the compound reacts vigorously with water and many metals. Keep away from oxidizing agents and alkaline materials.

Q: What safety precautions should be taken when handling Anhydrous Aluminum Chloride?

A: Always wear appropriate PPE including chemical-resistant gloves, goggles, and protective clothing. Handle in a fume hood due to potential HCl gas release. Avoid contact with skin, eyes, and clothing. In case of exposure, flush affected areas with plenty of water and seek medical attention immediately.

Packaging Options

  • 25 kg moisture-proof polyethylene bags
  • 500 kg fiber drums with polyethylene liners
  • 1 metric ton bulk containers
  • Custom packaging available upon request

Industrial Applications

Our Anhydrous Aluminum Chloride is specially manufactured for demanding industrial applications:

  • Catalyst in organic synthesis and polymerization reactions
  • Petroleum refining and alkylation processes
  • Manufacture of dyes and pigments
  • Production of pharmaceuticals and fragrances
  • Water treatment applications
  • Rubber industry as a vulcanizing agent

Quality Assurance

Every batch of our Anhydrous Aluminum Chloride undergoes rigorous quality control testing to ensure:

  • Consistent high purity levels
  • Low moisture content
  • Minimal heavy metal contamination
  • Optimal particle size distribution

Technical Support

Our team of chemical experts provides comprehensive technical support including:

  • Application-specific formulation advice
  • Handling and storage recommendations
  • Safety data and regulatory compliance information
  • Custom purity and particle size requirements

Additional Anhydrous Aluminum Chloride FAQ

Q: What is the shelf life of Anhydrous Aluminum Chloride?

A: When stored properly in unopened, moisture-proof containers, Anhydrous Aluminum Chloride typically maintains its quality for 24 months. After opening, we recommend using the product within 6 months to prevent moisture absorption. Always inspect the material for signs of clumping or discoloration before use.

Q: Can Anhydrous Aluminum Chloride be shipped internationally?

A: Yes, Anhydrous Aluminum Chloride can be shipped internationally with proper documentation. It's classified as UN 1726 (Aluminum chloride, anhydrous), Class 8, PG II for transportation. All shipments comply with IMDG, IATA, and ADR regulations for hazardous materials transport.

Q: How does Anhydrous Aluminum Chloride differ from hydrated forms?

A: Anhydrous Aluminum Chloride contains no water molecules in its crystalline structure, making it more reactive than hydrated forms. The anhydrous version is preferred as a Lewis acid catalyst in organic synthesis due to its higher activity. Hydrated forms are generally used when water presence isn't detrimental to the application.

Environmental Considerations

Our production of Anhydrous Aluminum Chloride follows strict environmental guidelines:

  • Waste minimization through efficient production processes
  • Closed-loop systems to recover byproducts
  • Compliance with all REACH and EPA regulations
  • Eco-friendly disposal recommendations provided
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