Ferrous Chloride
Ferrous Chloride: A Comprehensive Guide
Ferrous Chloride (FeCl₂) is an essential chemical compound widely used in various industrial applications. This inorganic salt appears as greenish-white crystals and is highly soluble in water. As a leading supplier, we offer high-purity Ferrous Chloride with strict quality control measures to ensure optimal performance in your processes.
Product Specifications
Physical Properties:
- Molecular Formula: FeCl₂
- Appearance: Greenish-white crystals
- Molecular Weight: 126.75 g/mol
- Melting Point: 677°C (1,251°F)
- Density: 3.16 g/cm³ (anhydrous)
- Solubility: Highly soluble in water and alcohol
Chemical Composition:
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Purity (FeCl₂) | ≥98% |
| Iron Content | 43-44% |
| Chloride Content | 55-56% |
| Water Insolubles | ≤0.1% |
| Sulfate (SO₄) | ≤0.05% |
Applications of Ferrous Chloride
Ferrous Chloride serves multiple purposes across various industries:
- Water treatment: Acts as a coagulant for phosphate removal
- Wastewater treatment: Effective for odor control
- Chemical manufacturing: Used as a reducing agent
- Metallurgy: Employed in steel surface treatment
- Textile industry: Serves as a dye fixative
Ferrous Chloride FAQ
Q: What is the shelf life of Ferrous Chloride?
A: When stored properly in airtight containers away from moisture and oxidizing agents, Ferrous Chloride can maintain its quality for up to 2 years. The product should be kept in a cool, dry place at temperatures below 30°C (86°F).
Q: How should Ferrous Chloride be handled safely?
A: Always wear appropriate PPE including gloves, goggles, and protective clothing when handling Ferrous Chloride. Avoid inhalation of dust and prevent contact with skin or eyes. In case of accidental exposure, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical attention if irritation persists.
Q: What are the differences between Ferrous Chloride and Ferric Chloride?
A: While both are iron chlorides, Ferrous Chloride (FeCl₂) contains iron in the +2 oxidation state, whereas Ferric Chloride (FeCl₃) contains iron in the +3 state. Ferrous Chloride is typically more soluble in water and acts as a reducing agent, while Ferric Chloride is more commonly used as an oxidizing agent.
Packaging Options
We offer Ferrous Chloride in various packaging configurations to meet different needs:
- 25 kg bags with polyethylene lining
- 1 ton bulk bags with moisture barrier
- Custom packaging solutions available
Technical Support
Our team of chemical experts provides comprehensive technical support for Ferrous Chloride applications. We offer:
- Dosage recommendations for specific applications
- Compatibility testing services
- Technical data sheets and safety information
- On-site consultation (available for large-volume customers)
Quality Assurance
Every batch of our Ferrous Chloride undergoes rigorous quality control:
| Test Parameter | Method | Frequency |
|---|---|---|
| Purity Analysis | Titrimetric | Per batch |
| Moisture Content | Karl Fischer | Per batch |
| Heavy Metals | ICP-OES | Quarterly |
| Particle Size | Sieve Analysis | Monthly |
Ferrous Chloride Safety Information
Proper handling and storage of Ferrous Chloride are crucial:
- Storage temperature: 15-25°C (59-77°F)
- Relative humidity: Below 60%
- Incompatible materials: Strong oxidizers, alkalis
- First aid measures: Flush eyes/skin with water for 15 minutes if contacted
Ordering Information
To place an order for Ferrous Chloride or request a quotation, please contact our sales team with the following information:
- Required quantity
- Preferred packaging
- Delivery address
- Special requirements (if any)
Ferrous Chloride FAQ (Continued)
Q: What concentrations of Ferrous Chloride solution are commonly used?
A: Typical working concentrations range from 10-40% weight/volume depending on the application. For water treatment, 20-30% solutions are most common. The exact concentration should be determined based on specific process requirements and water chemistry.
Q: Can Ferrous Chloride be used for drinking water treatment?
A: Yes, when produced to appropriate purity standards, Ferrous Chloride can be used in potable water treatment. Our product meets NSF/ANSI Standard 60 for drinking water treatment chemicals. However, local regulations should always be consulted before implementation.
Q: How does temperature affect Ferrous Chloride performance?
A: Temperature impacts both the solubility and reaction rates of Ferrous Chloride. Higher temperatures generally increase solubility and reaction rates, but may also accelerate oxidation. Optimal performance is typically achieved between 15-30°C (59-86°F).
Environmental Considerations
Ferrous Chloride is considered environmentally friendly when used properly:
- Biodegradable in aquatic environments
- Does not bioaccumulate in organisms
- Can help reduce phosphate levels in wastewater
- Proper disposal methods should be followed
Why Choose Our Ferrous Chloride?
Our Ferrous Chloride stands out for several reasons:
- Consistent high purity (≥98%)
- Strict quality control procedures
- Competitive pricing with bulk discounts
- Reliable supply chain with on-time delivery
- Technical support from industry experts