Hydroxylamine hydrochloride

Hydroxylamine hydrochloride is a versatile chemical compound widely used in pharmaceuticals, photography, and various industrial applications. This white crystalline solid with the molecular formula NH2OH·HCl offers excellent stability and solubility in water, making it ideal for multiple chemical processes.

Key Specifications of Hydroxylamine Hydrochloride

  • Chemical Formula: NH2OH·HCl
  • CAS Number: 5470-11-1
  • Molecular Weight: 69.49 g/mol
  • Appearance: White crystalline powder
  • Purity: ≥98.0% (Assay)
  • Solubility: Highly soluble in water (500 g/L at 20°C)
  • Melting Point: 151-154°C

Technical Parameters

Parameter Specification
Assay ≥98.0%
Chloride Content 50.0-51.5%
Iron (Fe) ≤0.001%
Sulfate (SO4) ≤0.005%
Residue on Ignition ≤0.05%
pH (5% Solution) 3.0-4.0

FAQ About Hydroxylamine Hydrochloride

Q: What are the primary uses of Hydroxylamine hydrochloride?

A: Hydroxylamine hydrochloride serves as a key intermediate in pharmaceutical manufacturing, particularly for producing oximes used in drug synthesis. It's also essential in photography as a stabilizer, in rubber production as an antioxidant, and in analytical chemistry as a reducing agent.

Q: How should Hydroxylamine hydrochloride be stored?

A: Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight and heat sources. Keep containers tightly closed when not in use. The compound should be maintained at temperatures below 25°C and protected from moisture to prevent degradation.

Q: What safety precautions should be taken when handling Hydroxylamine hydrochloride?

A: Always wear appropriate PPE including gloves, safety goggles, and protective clothing. Avoid inhalation and direct contact with skin or eyes. Work in a fume hood when handling powder forms. In case of contact, flush with plenty of water and seek medical attention if irritation persists.

Applications of Hydroxylamine Hydrochloride

  • Pharmaceutical intermediate for drug synthesis
  • Photographic developer and stabilizer
  • Rubber antioxidant
  • Analytical chemistry reagent
  • Textile dyeing auxiliary
  • Corrosion inhibitor

Packaging Options

Package Type Weight
Plastic Bottles 100g, 500g, 1kg
Fiber Drums 5kg, 10kg, 25kg
Custom Packaging Available upon request
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