Xylene
Xylene is a powerful and versatile solvent widely used across various industries for its excellent dissolving properties. As a leading supplier of high-quality xylene, we provide solvent solutions that meet the strictest industry standards.
Xylene Product Specifications
Our xylene products come with the following technical specifications:
- Chemical Formula: C8H10
- Molecular Weight: 106.16 g/mol
- Appearance: Clear, colorless liquid
- Odor: Aromatic, characteristic
- Boiling Point: 138-144°C
- Flash Point: 25-27°C
- Density: 0.86-0.88 g/cm³ at 20°C
- Solubility: Insoluble in water, miscible with most organic solvents
Xylene Technical Data
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Purity | ≥ 99% |
| Vapor Pressure | 8-10 mmHg at 20°C |
| Autoignition Temperature | 465°C |
| Viscosity | 0.6-0.7 cP at 20°C |
| Refractive Index | 1.497-1.499 |
Xylene Applications
Xylene serves multiple purposes in various industries:
- Paint thinners and solvents
- Printing, rubber, and leather industries
- Cleaning agent for steel and electronics
- Laboratory solvent and precursor
- Component in aviation fuel
Xylene Safety Information
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Hazard Class | Flammable Liquid, Category 3 |
| Storage Temperature | Below 30°C |
| Personal Protection | Chemical goggles, gloves, respiratory protection |
| First Aid Measures | Fresh air, wash affected areas with water |
Xylene FAQ Common Questions
What is the shelf life of xylene?
Xylene has an indefinite shelf life when stored properly in tightly sealed containers away from heat and ignition sources. However, we recommend using it within two years of production for optimal performance.
Can xylene be mixed with water?
No, xylene is insoluble in water and will form separate layers when mixed. It has limited solubility of about 0.02% in water at room temperature.
Xylene Storage and Handling
Proper storage and handling of xylene is essential for safety and maintaining product quality:
- Store in cool, well-ventilated areas
- Keep away from heat sources and open flames
- Use explosion-proof electrical equipment
- Ground containers during transfer
- Keep containers tightly closed when not in use
Xylene Packaging Options
| Package Type | Capacity |
|---|---|
| Steel Drums | 200L |
| HDPE Containers | 20L, 25L |
| IBC Totes | 1000L |
| Bulk | Tank Trucks |
Xylene FAQ Common Questions
What's the difference between ortho-xylene, meta-xylene, and para-xylene?
These are three isomers of xylene differing in molecular structure. Ortho-xylene has methyl groups at positions 1 and 2, meta-xylene at 1 and 3, and para-xylene at 1 and 4. They have slightly different boiling points and industrial applications.
Is xylene hazardous to health?
Xylene can be harmful if inhaled or absorbed through skin. Acute exposure may cause dizziness, headache, nausea. Chronic exposure can affect the nervous system. Always use appropriate personal protective equipment when handling xylene.
Xylene Transportation
Xylene is classified as a hazardous material for transportation:
- Proper labeling required
- Transport in approved containers only
- Follow local and international regulations
- Grounding during loading/unloading
- No smoking near transportation vehicles
Xylene Environmental Considerations
| Environmental Aspect | Information |
|---|---|
| Aquatic Toxicity | Harmful to aquatic organisms |
| Biodegradation | Readily biodegradable under aerobic conditions |
| Soil Mobility | Potential to leach through soil |
Xylene FAQ Common Questions
Can xylene be recycled?
Yes, xylene can be recovered and purified through distillation processes. Many industries implement solvent recovery systems to reuse xylene, reducing costs and environmental impact.
What are alternatives to xylene?
Some potential substitutes include toluene (less toxic) or special blended solvents, but these may not offer identical performance. The choice depends on specific application requirements.
Why Choose Our Xylene Products?
- Consistent high purity (≥99%)
- Competitive pricing with volume discounts
- Flexible packaging options
- Reliable supply chain
- Technical support available